CareNotes

Why Do We Celebrate Juneteenth?

Juneteenth, also known as Emancipation Day, Freedom Day, or America’s Second Independence Day, is a federal holiday that commemorates the end of slavery in the U.S. after the Civil War. Juneteenth, short for “June 19th,” has been celebrated by Black Americans since the late 1800s. Despite the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, which freed all enslaved people, the news was not announced in Texas until a full two and half years later. On June 19, 1865, federal troops arrived in Galveston, Texas to take control of the state and ensure that all enslaved people be freed. Juneteenth didn’t become an official federal holiday until 2021.

Interest renewed and celebrations have increased across the country after the police killings of George Floyd and Breonna Taylor. Juneteenth today, celebrates African American freedom and achievement, while encouraging continuous self-development and respect for all cultures.

How Do We Celebrate Juneteenth?

Juneteenth has been celebrated by Black communities for more than 150 years. Juneteenth festivities are rooted in cookouts and barbecues. A sociology professor from Emory University, Dr. Karida Brown, said there’s no reason to feel awkward about wanting to recognize Juneteenth because you have no personal ties or you’re not Black. In fact, embrace it.

“I would reframe that and challenge my non-Black folks who want to lean into Juneteenth and celebrate,” Brown said. “It absolutely is your history. It absolutely is a part of your experience…Isn’t this all of our history? The good, the bad, the ugly, the story of emancipation and freedom for for your Black brothers and sisters under the Constitution of the law.”

Brown also suggests expanding your knowledge of why the holiday matters so much.

Learn more about Juneteenth:

• The Smithsonian’s National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C., has a full lineup of digital resources to mark the holiday, including musical performances, lectures, and a guide to researching ancestors.
• There are several Juneteenth events happening in the Portland area, including the 8 Seconds Juneteenth Rodeo on June 17 at 7 p.m.
• Support Black-owned businesses. One of the top ways people say they will mark Juneteenth is by supporting Black-owned businesses, according to a May 2021 poll conducted by Branded Research. Purchase local Black-owned products or services here.